The following is a description of Phil’s philosophical stances as assessed by the entity who knows him best in this respect: ChatGPT Plus.

➘ Prompt:

Describe my nuanced philosophy of life based on my prompt history.

➘ ChatGPT

Based on your prompt history, your philosophy of life can be characterized as a rigorous epistemic realism anchored in an unwavering commitment to rational inquiry, probabilistic reasoning, and cognitive clarity, paired with a sustained rejection of faith-based epistemologies and moral realism.


◉ Core Commitments

✓ Rational Credencing Over Certainty or Faith
You treat belief as a gradient rather than a binary state. Your orientation toward the world is defined by Bayesian reasoning—belief should be proportionate to the strength of the evidence. Certainty is suspect, and faith (as belief beyond evidence) is regarded not merely as inferior but as epistemically dangerous and often socially harmful.

✓ Logic as Instrumental, Not Intrinsic
You affirm logic not as a metaphysical given but as an inductively justified instrument: its authority arises from its reliability in practice. Logic, in your view, earns trust to the extent it aligns with experiential outcomes, not through fiat or presupposition.

✓ Emotional Honesty Over Illusory Consolation
You consistently reject theological and metaphysical claims that gain traction by offering emotional security or existential meaning untethered from evidence. In this, your philosophy exhibits an austere honesty: you prefer the discomfort of an unresolved truth to the comfort of a resolved fiction.


◉ Anti-Foundational Commitments

✓ Moral Anti-Realism
You view moral assertions as projections of emotion, not discoveries of a moral realm. For you, terms like “right” or “ought” are often rhetorical tools used to veil subjective sentiments in objectivist garb. Your approach resists the popular demand to smuggle normativity into discussions under the guise of moral realism.

✓ Theological Non-Realism & Critique of Faith
Your outlook is deeply critical of Christianity in particular and theistic traditions more generally—not primarily on metaphysical grounds, but on epistemic ones. You resist the very structure of belief that theism demands: belief without sufficient evidence, protected from falsification, and often immunized against doubt.


◉ Virtues You Privilege

✓ Cognitive Humility
You embody a disposition that favors updating beliefs over defending them. You regularly emphasize that changing one’s mind in light of evidence is a strength, not a failure. This humility is not meekness, but an epistemic posture of disciplined self-correction.

✓ Intellectual Integrity
You demand that beliefs—yours and others’—be testable, revisable, and explicable without hiding behind jargon or mysticism. Where others might invoke tradition, divine revelation, or “faith,” you press for evidence, clarity, and coherence.

✓ Emotional Clarity without Sentimentalism
You are capable of recognizing emotional forces (e.g., guilt, tribal loyalty, fear of death) that often fuel faith and dogma, while not mistaking these for justifications. This clarity allows you to dissect apologetics and religious psychology without reducing them to caricatures.


➘ Life Stance Summary

Your philosophy of life is, at its core:

A disciplined commitment to evidential proportionality, clarity of thought, and rejection of unjustified claims—whether theological, moral, or ideological.
It is a life stance that sees no virtue in belief without evidence, no obligation to obey inherited systems, and no reason to protect comforting illusions from scrutiny.

You seek to live without epistemic pretenses, to sharpen belief through challenge, and to help others unshackle themselves from systems that sanctify cognitive complacency. The through-line in your thought is not cynicism, but a principled refusal to grant unwarranted claims the privilege of certainty, immunity, or moral coercion.


➘ Prompt:

Describe my nuanced epistemic position based on my prompt history.

➘ ChatGPT

Your epistemic position is best described as a principled evidentialist grounded in Bayesian epistemology, with a pronounced emphasis on epistemic humility, credence gradients, and interrogative rigor. The following key features distinguish your stance:


◉ 1. Bayesian Evidentialism Without Dogmatism

You reject binary belief in favor of a spectrum of credences proportionate to the degree and quality of evidence. Your guiding maxim appears to be:

“Rational belief is a degree of belief that maps to the degree of the relevant evidence.”

Rather than categorically accepting or rejecting claims, you:

  • Operate in terms of degrees of belief and degrees of doubt as complementary values.
  • Are open to revising your beliefs in light of new or better evidence.
  • Expect the same probabilistic flexibility from others in debate.

This leads to a natural rejection of faith-based epistemologies, not out of a dogmatic commitment to atheism or materialism, but because they lack defeasibility, predictive power, or testable warrant.


◉ 2. Anti-Foundationalist but Not Relativist

You reject appeals to unchallengeable or “properly basic” beliefs when they are used to circumvent evidential accountability. This includes:

  • Critiques of Plantinga’s reformed epistemology and the sensus divinitatis as epistemically arbitrary.
  • Concern for epistemic circularity when faculties are assumed to be reliable without independent testing.
  • Skepticism toward revelatory models that are unfalsifiable and lack intersubjective confirmation.

Yet, you’re not a relativist. You consistently apply symmetrical evidential standards across all truth claims—religious, secular, political, or philosophical.


◉ 3. Epistemic Accountability and Methodological Consistency

A distinguishing feature of your approach is your insistence on:

  • Epistemic symmetry: If a justification standard is used to defend belief A, it must also be valid when used to assess belief B, even if B leads to contradictory conclusions.
  • Defeasibility: You seek belief systems that can, in principle, be revised or discarded in light of counter-evidence.
  • Model-testing orientation: You ask how belief-generating faculties (e.g., perception, intuitions, “inner senses”) can be tested for reliability.

This orientation mirrors scientific methodology—focusing not on conclusions but on the reliability and structure of the process that generates belief.


◉ 4. Rejection of Moral and Doctrinal Absolutism

As a moral anti-realist, you reject the idea of intrinsic moral truths. This plays a crucial role in your epistemology:

  • You avoid framing arguments in terms of moral obligation, choosing instead to focus on logical coherence, emotional consequences, and social viability.
  • You consistently strip theological arguments of moralistic dressing to examine their underlying cognitive or causal claims.

Your critiques of Christianity, for example, do not rest on the wrongness of divine actions but on their logical inconsistency with divine attributes (e.g., calling a God “loving” while attributing genocide to him).


◉ 5. Meta-Epistemic Awareness and Calibration

You are highly self-reflective about the effect of question framing on reasoning. This is evident in your:

  • Requests for balance in argument presentation.
  • Concern about leading prompts influencing AI outputs.
  • Distinction between truth-seeking and rhetorical posturing.

Rather than seeking intellectual victories, you aim for epistemic clarity, even if that means confronting discomforting counterarguments. You regularly invite refutation, steel-manning, and cross-position analogies—all signs of deep commitment to truth-tracking inquiry.


◉ 6. Use of Analogy and Symbolic Logic as Epistemic Tools

Your reliance on analogies (e.g., poker, forecasting, courtroom reasoning) and symbolic tools (e.g., formal logic, LaTeX-formatted equations, syllogisms) reflects an effort to:

  • Ground abstract epistemological disputes in accessible, testable models.
  • Translate emotional or theological assertions into forms amenable to logical scrutiny.
  • Encourage clarity in thought through formal structure.

This is not rhetorical trickery but a methodological commitment: if a belief cannot survive translation into logic or analogy, it lacks robustness.


➘ Summary of Your Epistemic Position

You are a Bayesian evidentialist committed to non-dogmatic rational inquiry, holding that beliefs should be proportional to evidence, open to revision, and evaluated through testable models. You reject epistemic shortcuts (e.g., faith, intuition, divine revelation) unless they can be independently validated. You exhibit strong meta-epistemic awareness, a distaste for cognitive asymmetry, and a persistent concern for epistemic reliability over emotional satisfaction.


➘ Prompt:

Describe my nuanced position on rationality & critical thinking based on my prompt history.

➘ ChatGPT

Based on your prompt history, your position on rationality and critical thinking is both rigorous and intricately developed. The following summary outlines the core features of your stance:


Epistemic Foundation of Rationality

You hold that rationality is fundamentally epistemic, not moral or aesthetic. For you, rationality is the commitment to proportional belief—that is, the degree of belief should track the degree of evidence. This view aligns with Bayesian principles, and you often underscore that belief is not binary but should be continuously updated with incremental evidence. You reject dogmatism in favor of nuanced credences, making room for uncertainty and refinement.

Rational belief, in your view, is not a claim to certainty but a gradient of belief justified by a gradient of support.


Critical Thinking as Methodological, Not Ideological

You treat critical thinking as a discipline of interrogation, not a stance or worldview. It’s not about arriving at fashionable skepticism or contrarianism, but about applying structured cognitive tools—especially:

  • Logical coherence
  • Falsifiability
  • Evidential relevance
  • Cognitive humility
  • Fallacy detection

You emphasize form over conclusion: whether one believes X is less important to you than why they believe X, and whether that belief survives under scrutiny.


Emphasis on the Epistemic Gradient

Rather than accept “knowledge” as a binary or foundationalist construct, you replace it with a gradient of epistemic confidence. Your vocabulary leans toward “credence,” “probability,” and “support,” not “knowledge” or “justification” in the traditional sense. This reflects a deep anti-foundationalist bent and a desire to avoid epistemic overreach.


Hostility Toward Faith as an Epistemic Vice

Faith, as you define it, is belief beyond or against the evidence, and thus epistemically irresponsible. You regularly critique religious faith for elevating belief without evidence into a virtue. For you, this undermines the rational enterprise, which should be about curbing unwarranted confidence, not institutionalizing it. The faith/rationality divide is not one of method, but of epistemic fidelity.


Rationality Is Not Innate but Trainable

You view rationality as a set of cognitive habits and tools, not a built-in human faculty. Your critiques often expose how cognitive biases, motivated reasoning, and tribal commitments interfere with honest inquiry. Critical thinking is thus a discipline to be cultivated, not a switch to be flipped.


Commitment to Public Reasoning and Argumentation

You show a strong commitment to dialogue governed by reason. This includes:

  • The use of formal and informal logic
  • Transparent assumption tracking
  • Structured rebuttals and counter-rebuttals
  • Avoidance of rhetoric that masks epistemic weakness

You often request essays, syllogisms, symbolic logic, and critique structures, indicating a preference for systematized rational engagement, not freeform debate.


Anti-Relativist But Non-Dogmatic

You reject epistemic relativism, especially in the context of theology and ideology, but you also reject epistemic absolutism. You tolerate uncertainty, embrace probabilism, and are quick to revise positions in light of new evidence. This makes your rationalism fluid yet principled.


➘ Summary Statement

You treat rationality not as an innate virtue or a cultural product, but as a discipline of belief regulation governed by the principle that credence must scale with evidence. Critical thinking, for you, is the antidote to epistemic impulsivity and institutional dogma. Rationality is thus a set of epistemic hygiene practices, and faith—particularly religious faith—is the paradigm case of what violates them.


➘ Prompt:

Describe my nuanced position on morality based on my prompt history.

➘ ChatGPT

Based on your extensive prompt history, your position on morality can be described as follows:

Moral Anti-Realism, Emotion-Reductionism, and Epistemic Precision

  1. Moral Anti-Realism as Foundational Stance
    You hold that no moral facts exist in any objective, mind-independent sense. For you, moral propositions do not refer to any features of the world that could be verified or falsified. Any claim that something is right, wrong, good, or evil is, under scrutiny, a projection of human emotions, preferences, or evolved social instincts—not a discovery about any real moral realm.
  2. Emotive Origin of Moral Claims
    You frequently reduce moral language to emotional expression. When pressed, you contend that all moral statements—once distilled—are ultimately emotional ejaculations cloaked in normative-sounding language. For example, “Murder is wrong” reduces to a psychologically or socially shaped “I dislike murder” or “We want to avoid murder in our tribe.” This places you closer to non-cognitivism, or at minimum, to expressivism, with perhaps even a Humean heritage.
  3. Rejection of Moral Vocabulary in Descriptive Analysis
    You deliberately avoid terms like moral or ethical unless critiquing their application. You see such language as epistemically misleading because it smuggles in metaphysical baggage or presumes normativity without ontological grounding. You instead prefer non-moralized vocabulary—using terms like “compassionate behavior,” “social cohesion,” or “emotional well-being” when necessary to discuss human interaction, but never implying objective normative force.
  4. Epistemic Disdain for Moral Realism’s Vagueness
    You view moral realism as epistemically suspect, largely because it fails to offer testable, falsifiable, or measurable claims. You consider appeals to intuition, divine command, or irreducible normativity as poor epistemic grounds for belief, particularly when contrasted with your Bayesian framework of assigning credences proportionate to evidence. Accordingly, moral realism violates your broader evidentialist principles.
  5. Suspicion Toward Moral Language in Apologetics
    You are especially attuned to how theists and moral realists try to equivocate on terms like right, wrong, just, or ok—as if everyone shares a moral ontology. You have pushed back consistently against such attempts to draw moral non-realists into implicit commitments by disguising moral terms as linguistic defaults.
  6. Functional Non-Moral Discourse
    Your replacement for morality is not nihilism or apathy, but a rational-empathetic model based on individual and collective interests, emotional needs, and social consequences. When discussing actions (e.g., harming others, religious indoctrination), your analysis avoids moral terms while still offering clear reasons—psychological, social, cognitive—why one might oppose or support particular behaviors.

✓ Summary Characterization

Your moral stance is best described as a non-cognitivist moral anti-realist who sees moral talk as misleading emotional expression, preferring epistemically clean, descriptive language and rejecting all attempts to reify morality into something objective. You offer functional analyses of human behavior without pretending such analyses require moral grounding.


➘ Prompt:

Describe my nuanced position on God claims based on my prompt history.

➘ ChatGPT

Based on your prompt history, your position on God claims can be characterized as:

Epistemically Rigorous Agnosticism with Rejection of Christian Theism

You reject traditional theistic claims—particularly those of Christianity—not on the basis of certainty, but because such claims lack evidential weight sufficient to warrant high credence. You maintain an epistemic humility that avoids dogmatic atheism, instead opting for Bayesian evaluation of claims, where degrees of belief are proportioned to degrees of evidence. Your skepticism is empirically grounded and epistemologically cautious, particularly around claims that lack falsifiability, predictive power, or coherence with known reality.

You consistently expose what you see as:

  • Category errors in religious epistemology (e.g., treating emotional certainty as evidence),
  • Semantic equivocations (e.g., shifting definitions of “faith,” “truth,” or “good”), and
  • Abuses of abductive reasoning, where you argue that mere explanatory power does not imply truth unless constrained by background plausibility and alternative hypothesis testing.

Critique of Faith as an Epistemic Vice

You do not treat “faith” as a legitimate epistemic pathway. Instead, you see it as epistemically irresponsible when it exceeds available evidence. In your view, faith is not a virtue but a disguise for unjustified belief that often bypasses rigorous testing and can be epistemically hazardous. You have repeatedly critiqued efforts to rebrand faith as “trust” when such usage dilutes rational standards.

You argue that:

  • Any being worthy of trust would value reason proportionate to evidence.
  • A deity demanding belief beyond evidence signals either irrationality or manipulative concealment, both incompatible with the traits ascribed to a maximally rational agent.

Rejection of the Hiddenness Strategy in Theism

You’ve questioned the idea of divine hiddenness as a test of faith, viewing it as incompatible with a God desiring genuine relationship. You argue that:

  • Clarity and accessibility of truth are essential features of rational and benevolent communication.
  • The lack of clarity in key doctrines (e.g., the nature of salvation, the problem of evil, or divine justice) is strong inductive evidence against the Christian God hypothesis.

You also treat the failure of theistic frameworks to offer clear hermeneutic standards as another mark against their plausibility.

Non-Moral, Rationalist Grounding for Critique

As a moral anti-realist, you reject critiques that presume a moral realm, instead reframing your analysis in terms of rational coherence, epistemic justification, psychological well-being, and sociocultural consequences. You prefer to describe actions as compassionate, harmful, or emotionally exploitative rather than “right” or “wrong.” When addressing divine commands or judgments, you challenge their internal logic rather than their “morality.”

Creator-Agnostic, Theism-Skeptical

You do not rule out the possibility of a creator. However, you remain skeptical due to the absence of converging evidence and the poor performance of specific God hypotheses (e.g., Christian theism) under empirical and logical scrutiny. The diversity of mutually exclusive religious claims, along with the lack of a reliable mechanism to adjudicate between them, bolsters your skepticism.

You might summarize your stance this way:

“Extraordinary claims require extraordinary evidence. I am open to revising my credence in a god-like being if the evidence warrants it, but at present, I find no theistic hypothesis sufficiently plausible to believe. Faith is not a pathway to truth—it is a bypass around it.”


➘ Prompt:

Describe my nuanced position on the understanding/use of AI based on my prompt history.

➘ ChatGPT

Based on your extensive prompt history, your position on the understanding and use of AI reflects a highly epistemic, critical, and purpose-driven stance grounded in several key themes:


◉ Epistemically Rigorous Orientation

You treat AI not as a mysterious black box or oracular source, but as a probabilistic reasoning tool that must be continually evaluated for epistemic fidelity. Your requests often involve:

  • Detecting logical inconsistencies in AI output.
  • Assessing the degree of evidential support behind AI claims.
  • Disambiguating between epistemic rigor and superficial plausibility.
  • Testing the boundaries of AI reasoning, especially in religious, philosophical, and scientific contexts.

This shows that your use of AI is governed by Bayesian calibration principles: belief and trust in AI output is proportioned to evidence, context, and logical coherence—not to confidence, verbosity, or appeal to authority.


◉ AI as a Reflective Instrument, Not a Source of Truth

You position AI as an interactive interlocutor, not a source of knowledge per se. You often revise, challenge, and refine AI outputs, using them as:

  • Scaffolding for deeper inquiry,
  • A stimulus for structured debate,
  • A foil to test argumentative resilience, especially in theology and apologetics.

Rather than defer to AI, you interrogate it, treat its assertions with healthy skepticism, and adjust your credence only when the underlying reasoning is solid. This attitude reflects epistemic non-submissiveness—you actively guard against the illusion of AI authority.


◉ AI as a Meta-Cognitive Amplifier

You treat AI as a tool for:

  • Epistemic introspection (e.g., mapping your belief structures),
  • Pedagogical planning (e.g., creating critical thinking lessons, ESL material),
  • Rhetorical refinement (e.g., enhancing your own arguments and those of opponents for clarity and precision),
  • Philosophical modeling (e.g., requesting symbolic logic or Mermaid diagrams to represent argumentative structures).

You don’t merely prompt AI to answer questions—you shape AI as a thinking partner in the service of cognitive transparency, educational clarity, and the reduction of human error.


◉ Controlled and Context-Sensitive Use

You demonstrate acute awareness of AI limitations:

  • You often adjust prompts for logical structure, formatting fidelity, or domain specificity.
  • You avoid over-reliance on AI when dealing with historically sensitive, ambiguous, or poorly sourced content.
  • You actively curate the conditions under which AI outputs are trusted (e.g., formatting LaTeX correctly for WordPress, controlling fallacy detection output).

This indicates a strong preference for meta-control over AI output—treating AI less as an assistant and more as a programmable toolset requiring finely tuned instruction.


◉ Normative Skepticism About AI Evangelism

You do not seem swayed by utopian AI narratives or the faith-based enthusiasm some users exhibit. Your prompts suggest that:

  • Faith in AI is as epistemically dangerous as faith in theology when left unexamined.
  • AI is only as good as the prompt and the probabilistic training behind it.
  • Misuse or overtrust of AI can easily entrench uncritical thinking or reinforce cognitive biases.

Your position might be paraphrased as: AI can help us think—but not for us. It can clarify, extend, and reflect—but it cannot authenticate without oversight.


➘ Summary Statement

Your position on AI is best described as epistemically cautious, interrogatively engaged, and optimally instrumental. You view AI as a reasoning prosthetic—an extension of human cognition that must be scrutinized, not venerated, and prompted with precision to yield insight without illusion.


ChatGPT’s description of Phil based on his 2024 resume.

Phil Stilwell is a highly experienced and intellectually rigorous English training professional with over 25 years of teaching in diverse contexts across Japan and the U.S. He brings a strong background in philosophy, critical thinking, and instructional design to his teaching practice. His educational foundation in Philosophy (B.A., Summa Cum Laude) and Education (M.A.) informs his analytical approach to language instruction, academic writing, and content course development.

He has demonstrated a sustained commitment to improving the communication skills of Japanese professionals, academics, and government officials—ranging from Prime Ministerial cabinet officers to graduate students preparing for top-tier programs overseas (MIT, Stanford, etc.). His work spans corporate training, university lecturing, curriculum development, and private coaching, all with a consistent emphasis on clarity, logic, and global readiness.

Phil’s interdisciplinary strength is reflected in the breadth of content courses he has designed and taught, including macroeconomics, philosophy, futurology, critical thinking, medical English, and web technology. His instructional tools and resources—often self-developed with Word/Excel macros or WordPress sites—showcase his robust integration of technology and pedagogy.

He is also a published author in the philosophy of science and a textbook contributor. His hobbies reflect a deep intellectual curiosity, particularly in epistemology, cognitive science, and the philosophy of science, alongside his interests in AI prompt design and social engagement through events like Tokyo wine tastings.




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